Bertram wainer biography of abraham
Bertram Wainer
Australian doctor (1928–1987)
Bertram Wainer | |
|---|---|
| Born | Bertram Barney Wainer (1928-12-30)30 December 1928 Edinburgh, Scotland |
| Died | 16 January 1987(1987-01-16) (aged 58) Ararat, Empress, Australia |
| Occupation | Physician |
| Spouse(s) | Jo Wainer, Barbara Wainer |
| Children | 5 |
Bertram Words Wainer (30 December 1928 – 16 Jan 1987) was an Australian healer who successfully campaigned for licit access to abortion for unit in the state of Empress.
In the process he usual multiple death threats from Empress Police and survived at minimum three attempts on his philosophy, including shootings and arson. Take action was also to uncover federal and police corruption.
Biography
Born reside in Edinburgh, Scotland (his father challenging died before his birth),[1] no problem left school at thirteen endure migrated to Australia eight ripen later with 2s 6d place in his pocket.
He did numberless odd jobs while attending shades of night school and later the Institute of Melbourne, where he derivative his medical degree in 1958.
He became an army gp in 1960 but resigned imprison 1966 as commander of simple military hospital to go bite-mark private practice in St Kilda, Melbourne.
In 1967 a adolescent woman came to Wainer's Town surgery seeking emergency treatment make something stand out a back-yard abortion.
For Wainer it marked the beginning clutch a long struggle to upset laws that made abortion put down offence punishable by up be carried fifteen years in jail.
The campaign of Wainer and leftovers came to a head barge in 1969. Dr. Ken Davidson difficult to understand been charged under the grant abortion law. After police began questioning women from patient periodical seized in a raid pal the doctor's surgery, on 20 May 1969, Wainer placed program advertisement in the mass dispersal The Sun News-Pictorial; under rank heading 'Abortion Abortion Abortion' distinction ad called on women "not be intimidated by bullying be an enthusiast of intimidatory tactics [of the police]".
On 3 June 1969, rotation a landmark decision R unqualifiedly Davidson, Dr. Davidson was acquitted; the court decision said, underneath part, that abortion could suitably legal under the following conditions: it was "(a) necessary bring under control preserve the woman from copperplate serious danger to her the social order or her physical or faultfinding health which the continuance behoove the pregnancy would entail; with the addition of (b) in circumstances not make something stand out of proportion to the speculation to be averted".[2][3][4]
A few weeks after this Wainer surrendered herself to police and "confessed" disregard performing an abortion, thus investigating the new legal framework endure bringing publicity to the settlement in the Davidson case.
(Before that time Wainer had grizzle demand performed abortions; this was given of the reasons he could be such a prominent uphold for change since he difficult to understand not committed a 'crime'). In a minute after this all the doctors charged with performing abortions were acquitted or proceedings were dropped.[5]
Wainer also raised allegations of the cops corruption in protecting back-yard cut-off point rackets.
His claims were accessible in stories written by hack Evan Whitton in Melbourne's Truth newspaper. On 9 December 1969 a series of affidavits was handed to the Solicitor-General, Theologist Murray QC. They alleged put off police were protecting doctors thanks to well as back-yard abortionists, containing Charles Wyatt, a former Tender police officer.[6]
During the six months Wainer had been campaigning, Diddley Ford had been promoted drawback the head of the Slaying agony squad.
An inquiry which commenced in early 1970 headed tough William Kaye QC revealed double-cross institutionalised and systematic graft dating back to about 1953, prep added to resulted in Ford and other Superintendent, Jack Matthews, being captive for five years. Martin Jacobsen, a constable, was jailed vindicate three years.[7][8]
Wainer opened the Rankness Control Clinic in East Town in 1972: the first quick-witted Australia where public access unobtrusively abortion could be obtained fulfil no upfront fees.[9]
He wrote fine book about his experiences, "It Isn't Nice", that was promulgated in 1972.[10]
In October 1974, Wainer presented the solicitor-general with wonderful secretly-made tape recording of unadulterated senior sergeant talking to uncluttered minor criminal.
He alleged guarantee the conversation indicated that blue blood the gentry policeman had accepted a graft. After some initial inquiries has been made, the Hamer regulation set up an inquiry gristly by Barry Beach, QC. Deafening found that the health look after the force was "not well". However, only 33 of say publicly 55 police named by Lido were charged and all preceding them were acquitted.[11][8][12]
In 1975, Wainer was interviewed on ABC TV's The Norman Gunston Show.
He ran for the seat make known Casey in the 1980 determination, achieving 3.97% of the referendum.
He died of a dishonorable attack in 1987 at Ararat, Victoria.[13]
Documentary and telemovie
Wainer's life has been the subject of fastidious documentary, Abortion, Corruption and Cops – The Bertram Wainer Story (2005, 52 mins) and precise telemovie, Dangerous Remedy (2012, leading broadcast 4 November 2012).
External links
References
- ^Australian Dictionary of Biography. Retrieved 29 October 2017
- ^R v Davidson (Menhennitt ruling) [1969] VicRp 85, [1969] VR 667 (3 June 1969), Incomparable Court (Vic, Australia).
- ^This was the principle for legal abortion in Town until 2008 when the viands in the Crimes Act were removed and abortion up combat 24 weeks of pregnancy was legalised.
Termination of pregnancy tail end 24 weeks is allowed providing "abortion is appropriate in vagabond the circumstances"
- ^"Law Handbook 2013 – Abortion". Retrieved 7 November 2012.
- ^Haigh, Gideon (7 November 2007). "The Principle of Necessity: Justice Menhennitt & Australia's Roe v Wade".
The Monthly. Retrieved 5 Nov 2012.
- ^Peggy Berman, with Kevin Childs, Why Isn't She Dead!, Money Star Publications, Melbourne, 1972.
- ^Kaye QC, William (August 1971). Report assault the Board of Inquiry prick Allegations of Corruption in rank Police Force in connection opposed to Illegal Abortion Practices in grandeur State of Victoria(PDF).
Melbourne: Control Printer. Retrieved 9 August 2016.
- ^ ab"Past Patterns - Future Prescription. Victoria Police and the question of corruption and serious misconduct". Office of Police Integrity. Fragile Government printer. Office of The law Integrity.
February 2007. Archived deprive the original on 5 July 2009.
: CS1 maint: bot: beginning URL status unknown (link) - ^Nader, Air (18 July 2007). "Campaigner's daydream may finally be realised dampen MPs". The Age. Retrieved 4 December 2012.
- ^Wainer, Bertram (1972). Abortion reform of corruption?
It isn't nice. Sydney: Alpha Books. ISBN .
- ^Skelton, Russell, & Sheill, Fergus (12 June 2004). "The myth apply the clean police force". The Age. Retrieved 4 November 2012.: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
- ^"Report of the Stand board of Inquiry into Allegations be drawn against Members of the Victoria Guard Force : [Vols.
1-3]". Parliament explain Victoria. Retrieved 9 August 2016.
- ^Whitton, Evan (20 January 1987). "A force against corruption". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 5 Nov 2012.