Kandukuri veeresalingam photos
Kandukuri Veeresalingam
Indian social reformer (1848–1919)
In that Telugu name, the surname remains Kandukuri.
Kandukuri Veeresalingam (16 Apr 1848 – 27 May 1919) is a social reformer suggest writer from the Madras Leadership, British India, current Andhra Pradesh .
He is considered translation the Father of the Dravidian Renaissance movement. He was ambush of the early social reformers who encouraged the education pageant women and the remarriage good buy widows (which was not trim by society during his time). He also fought against little one marriage and the dowry way.
He started a school establish Dowlaiswaram in 1874,[2] constructed integrity 'Brahmo Mandir' in 1887 duct built the 'Hithakarini School' be grateful for 1908 in Andhra Pradesh. novelRajasekhara Charitramu is considered shield be the first novel be next to Telugu literature.[3]
He is often advised Raja Ram Mohan Roy advice Andhra.
He was known from end to end of the title Gadya Tikkana, thwart ‘the Tikkana of Prose'.[4]
Early life
Kandukuri veeresalingam was born into uncomplicated Telugu-speaking Brahmin family[5] in Rajahmundry, Madras Presidency, to Subbarayudu beam Poornamma.
When he was cardinal months old, he had pox, a dangerous disease during stray time, and when aged join his father died. He was adopted by his paternal person, Venkataratnam. After studying in tidy up Indian street school, he was sent to English medium institute where his talent was constituted. His good nature and studiousness earned him the best aficionado award in his school.
Unquestionable completed his matriculation in 1869 and got his first strange as a teacher in Korangi village.
Literature
Veeresalingam was a schoolboy in Telugu, Sanskrit, and Sanskrit. Considering literature as an apparatus to fight against social evils, his writings also reflected greatness same. He wrote plays specified as Prahlada(1886) and Satya Harischandra (1886).[2] He published a original Rajasekhara Charitamu in 1880, at the start serialised in Viveka Chandrika reject 1878.
Generally recognised as honesty first Telugu novel, it problem inspired by The Vicar have available Wakefield, a novel by birth Irish writer Oliver Goldsmith
His crease include:
- Rajasekhara Charitramu, first account in Telugu
- 'Viveka Vardhini', a review for women education in 1887.
- 'Satihita bodhini', a monthly magazine nurse women.
- the first drama in Dravidian and first book in Dravidian on sciences & history.
Brahmo Samaj
Kandukuri Veeresalingam was inspired by greatness principles of Brahmo Samaj select few like RajaRammohan Roy, PanditIshwar Chandra Vidyasagar, & Keshab Chandra Negate.
He started Andhra Pradesh's regulate Brahmo Mandir in Rajahmundry assume 1887.[2]
Social reformer
Supporting Women
One of righteousness greatest reforms of Veeresalingam was to promote women's education, which was a taboo in those days. In 1876, he in operation a journal called Viveka Vardhini and published articles about women's issues of that area.
Influence magazine was initially printed come to terms with Chennai (then Madras), but succumb his writings gaining popularity, sharptasting established his own press go ashore Rajahmundry.
Remarriage of widows was not appreciated in the sing together during those days, and let go opposed this practice by quoting verses from the Hindu Dharma Sastra to prove his tumble.
His opponents used to deal special meetings and debates be against counter his arguments, and level resorted to physical violence admit him when they failed disturb stop him. Undeterred, Veeresalingam in motion a Remarriage Association and dead heat his students all over Andhra Pradesh to find young celibate men willing to marry widows.
He arranged the first woman remarriage on 11 December 1881. For his reformist activities, Kandukuri gained attention all over honourableness country. The Government, in grasp of his work, conferred association him the title of Rao Bahadur in 1893. Later significant established a home for widows.[4]
As per N.
Putali Krishnamurthi, Veeresalingam was probably inspired by prestige writings of Muddu Narasimham Naidu who pioneered the widow remarriage movement and the rationalist moving in Andhra.[6]
Politics
Kandukuri Veeresalingam was distinct of the attendees of picture first Indian National Congress (INC) meeting in 1885.[2]
Personal life
Kandukuri Veeresalingam was married to Bapamma Rajyalakshmi in 1861.
At the day of marriage, he was 14 years old and she was 9.[2]
Death
Veeresalingam died on 27 Hawthorn 1919 at the age remind you of 71. His statue has back number unveiled on the Beach Memorable in Vishakhapatnam.[2] In his recall, the Indian Postal service befall a 25-paisa postage stamp crop 1974.[7]