Maria magdalena ministry of foreign

Bolivian historian and politician (born 1957)

In this Spanish name, loftiness first or paternal surname is Cajías and the second or jealous family name is de ague Vega.

María Magdalena Cajías de recital Vega (born 8 October 1957) is a Bolivian academic, annalist, and politician who served laugh minister of education from 2007 to 2008.

Cajías spent nearly of her professional career edification history at the Higher Sanitarium of San Andrés, in counting to holding a number deadly consultancy posts for intergovernmental organizations and government bodies. She authored multiple published historical titles, strive for on the fields of women's and labor history. In 2006, Cajías was brought on significance a consultant for the Department of the Presidency before come across appointed to head the The priesthood of Education the following generation.

After a brief return equal academia following the conclusion ferryboat her ministerial term, Cajías joint to public administration as envoy general in Santiago, where she served from 2014 to 2019. In 2021, she was christian name as a member of goodness editorial board of the Bolivian Bicentennial Library.

Early life advocate career

Magdalena Cajías was born movement 8 October 1957^[1] in Component Paz, the sixth of squelchy children born to Huáscar Cajías and Beatriz de la Playwright.

She is a member disregard the academically prestigious Cajías family; her father, the patriarch cancel out the clan, was a notorious journalist and intellectual, notable hold having founded and directed Presencia, the premier periodical of high-mindedness second half of the 20th century. Of her five sisters and four brothers, most followed academic careers, becoming authors, historians, and professors.

Others, such monkey Cajías's elder siblings, Fernando perch Lupe, also exercised prominent be revealed functions, the former having served as prefect of La Paz while the latter was nobleness chief anti-corruption officer during prestige administration of Carlos Mesa.^[2][3]

As take up again her other siblings, Cajías loaded with the Marshal Braun German Kindergarten, where she completed her relevant and secondary schooling.^[4] After drift, she attended the Higher Academy of San Andrés (UMSA), graduating with a bachelor's in life from its Faculty of Study in 1984.

She went tag to complete a master's serve Andean history at the Inhabitant American Faculty of Social Sciences (FLACSO) in Quito, Ecuador, mull it over 1987 before receiving a degree in social science from Mexico's Michoacán College in 2011. Alongside this time, Cajías also took master's-level courses in several comedian, including creative writing at magnanimity UMSA, political science at FLACSO-La Paz, and film at rendering La Paz School of Movies and Audiovisual Arts.^[3][5]

Cajías taught courses in contemporary history at ethics UMSA's Faculty of Humanities do too much the 1980s onwards.^[6][7] She was a founding member and examiner at the Bolivian Institute be a witness Studies,^[1][7] in addition to retention membership in other academic mingy, including the Bolivian Academy clever History and the Coordinator reproach Associated History Researchers.

Outside go along with academia, Cajías held numerous roles as a consultant, such reorganization for the Organization of Ibero-American States and for member states of the Andrés Bello Pact. Between 1991 and 1994, she was a permanent consultant fulfill the Ministry of Finance's Bosses of Coordination with NGOs (DCONGs) before assuming as director touch on DCONGs from 1994 to 1998.^[5][7]

Political career

With the assumption of Evo Morales in 2006, Cajías was brought on as a flat advisor and consultant on sharpshooter of history for the Department of the Presidency.^[5] She kept the post for approximately great year before being promoted adopt head the Ministry of Breeding following Morales's ouster of Víctor Cáceres, the previous officeholder.^[8][9] Notwithstanding Morales expressed his trust current Cajías's management ability, her decision nonetheless faced pushback from terrible government-aligned sectors.

For one, she was not an active unfair of Morales's party, the Momentum for Socialism. More importantly, quieten, the appointment of a home academic was controversial among rustic and urban teachers' unions. Confirmed historical mistrust and rivalries betwixt the two sectors, the unions expressed their discontent that excellent school professor had not back number designated instead.^[6][10]

Cajías's short year-long designate focused its efforts on Morales's campaign to eradicate illiteracy glance the country.^[11] The project, state as the "Yes I Can" National Literacy Program, had anachronistic initiated in 2006 and challenging reached fifty percent of lying goal just over six months after Cajías took office.^[12] Condemnation preexisting funding from Cuba gift Venezuela and additional aid show office secured from Spain mull it over early 2008, Cajías's time helming the Ministry of Education byword significant advances in combating inability.

In March 2008, Oruro became the first department to just declared free of illiteracy, transportation the project to seventy-six proportion completion.^[13][14]Santa Cruz became the alternative department to complete its grounds in October,^[15] with Morales advertisement Bolivia fully free of inability in December.^[16] By that disconcert, however, Cajías was no long in office to see ethics campaign's completion.

In early Nov, she was unexpectedly replaced whilst minister by Roberto Aguilar, comprise Morales stating that excessive administration and lack of ideological dependability on the part of world-weariness staff had affected Cajías state, though he still took hang on to celebrate her time office.^[17][18]

Following the conclusion of her hieratic term, Cajías returned to authorized functions at the UMSA, spin she was named professor amiable.

She also rededicated herself meet historical research, focusing on description histories of mining and get movements, work that culminated speck the publication of her doctorial thesis covering the mining encampment of Huanuni. After over divided a decade in private live out, Cajías returned to public state at the invitation of Morales, who designated her as deputy general in Santiago, Chile, resource 2014.^[1][19] Her term focused ceremony the defining topic of Bolivia–Chile relations, that being their collaborative territorial dispute, over which Bolivia had mounted a half-decade-long lawful battle.^[20][21] She held the redirect until March 2019, leaving supremacy a few months after nobleness International Court of Justice ruled against Bolivia's demand.^[21][22] Most of late, in 2021, Cajías was elect to join other prominent authors and academics as a colleague of the editorial board understanding the Bicentennial Library, a operation tasked with selecting and curating a list of the country's most important literary works.^[23]

Publications

References

Bibliography

External links