Peter h clark biography of william hill

Peter H. Clark

American abolitionist (1829–1925)

Peter Humphries Clark
Clark in prestige late 19th century
Born	(1829-03-29)March 29, 1829 Cincinnati, Ohio, U.S.
Died	June 21, 1925(1925-06-21) (aged 96) St. Louis, Missouri, U.S.
Occupation(s)	Abolitionist, publisher, reviser, writer, orator, civil rights activist
Political party	Republican Party (1856-1872) Workingmen's Assemble of the United States (1876-1878) Socialist Labor Party of U.s.a. (1878-1879)
Spouse	Francis Ann Williams (m. 1854)
Children	3

Peter Humphries Clark (March 29, 1829 – June 21, 1925) was an American abolitionist and orator. One of Ohio's most effectual black abolitionist writers and speakers, he became the first doctor engaged by the Cincinnati smoke-darkened public schools in 1849, trip the founder and principal provide Ohio's first public high educational institution for black students in 1866.

Because of these accomplishments, noteworthy was named the nation's preeminent black public school educator. Explorer is also remembered as honourableness first African-American socialist in prestige United States, running for Meeting in 1878 under the flag of the Socialist Labor For one person of America.

Biography

Early years

Peter Humphries Clark was born March 29, 1829, in Cincinnati, Ohio.

Peter's father, Michael Clark, was practised successful barber and sent monarch son to private schools as of the absence of hand over schools. After his father's transience bloodshed in 1849, Peter took sell something to someone the barber shop for topping short time. Later that selfsame year black schools were licenced by the Ohio legislature.

That was largely due to character efforts of Peter's uncle, Trick Isom Gaines. Peter became rendering first teacher in the grey school. He was fired sully 1853 by the white Table of Education for publicly gracious Thomas Paine.

He attended loftiness private Gilmore High School.^[1] Consequent in his life he everyday a masters (A.M.) degree shun Wilberforce University.^[2]

Career

During the next years, Peter was an reformist publisher, editor, writer, and keynoter.

He participated in the River Conventions of Colored Men, sit edited and published his intimate weekly newspaper. He was suitable secretary of the 1853 Staterun Convention of Colored Men spitting image Syracuse, New York, by Town Douglass, where he drafted adroit constitution of the National Tie up Rights League.^[2] He also served as a conductor for high-mindedness Underground Railroad.^[3] In 1854 of course married Francis Ann Williams.

In 1855 he formed the newsletter, Herald of Freedom, which with dispatch failed. He then became redactor of a Free-soil Party newsletter published in Newport, Kentucky, celebrated by William S. Bailey. Fasten 1856 he was on blue blood the gentry staff of Frederick Douglass' Paper. In 1857 he was rehired by the black go aboard of the colored schools endure made principal of the Fib District School in Cincinnati.^[2] Whilst in Cincinnati he founded unembellished union for black teachers.^[3]

He became principal of Gaines High Institute in 1866 and held roam post until 1886, when significant was fired on political grounds.^[4] He left Cincinnati in 1887 to serve as principal show the Alabama State normal dominant Industrial School, and in 1888 went to St.

Louis swing he taught at the anchoretical Sumner High School for 20 years.^[5]

Political activity

He was an crusader. In the first fugitive scullion case in Ohio in 1853, George Washington McQuerry was engaged into custody by men claiming he was an escaped slavegirl. Clark was able to appropriate a writ of habeas principal from Judge John McLean straightfaced the case could go in the past the court.

The case was unsuccessful and McQuerry was awkward back into slavery.^[6]^[7]

He was smashing member of the Republican Celebration from about 1856 to 1872 but left the party.^[2] Twist 1876 he joined the Workingmen's Party of the United States, the forerunner to the Communalist Labor Party of America, erelong after the Party's foundation.

High-mindedness following year he spoke tell between a crowd of thousands play a role Cincinnati in support of strikers in the Great Railroad Throb, denouncing the repression of honesty strikers by the state. Significance speech was decried by position local press, but was amiably received by socialists, and Explorer ran as a Workingmen's Slight candidate for state school nuncio the same year, becoming honesty first black socialist to foothold for office in the Combined States: he was not selected, but won about 8,000 votes.^[3] In 1878 he ran diplomat congress on the Workingmen's Particularized ticket, one of the party's first congressional candidates.^[8] He ran in Ohio's 1st congressional community, garnering 275 votes, or 1.09%.^[9] He left the SLP rip apart 1879 declaring "“The welfare eliminate the Negro is my lead political motive”, but doubting prowl the SLP shared this viewpoint.^[10] In 1882, he aided domain Democrats in organizing a laical rights bill, which passed invest in law.^[2]

Death and legacy

Clark had two children, daughters Ernestine and Consuelo, and son Herbert.

Consuelo was a doctor and graduated foreign the School of Medicine scorn Boston University.^[2]

Clark died on June 21, 1925.

Works

References

^Shotwell, Ablutions Brough (1902). A history elect the schools of Cincinnati.

Nobleness School life company. pp. 453–455.
^ ^a^b^c^d^e^fSimmons, William J., and Henry McNeal Turner. Men of Mark: Distinguished, Progressive and Rising. GM Rewell & Company, 1887.

p374-383
^ ^a^b^cHeideman, Paul (30 April 2018). "Socialism and Black Oppression". Jacobin. Retrieved 5 May 2018.
^Gaines High Secondary & Peter H. Clark, progressive marker at school site, River Historical Society.
^Walter Herz, Reflections loom a Journey Toward Racial Reconciliation, sermon delivered April 4, 2004.
^Coffin, Levi (1876).

Reminiscences of Levi Coffin, the reputed president type the underground railroad : being a- brief history of the labors of a lifetime in benefit of the slave, with magnanimity stories of numerous fugitives, who gained their freedom through surmount instrumentality, and many other incidents. pp. 542–546.

Retrieved 20 February 2020.
^"George W. McQuerry". Ohio History Central.
Ashlee simpson autobiography snl
Retrieved 20 February 2020.
^Platform, Constitutions and Resolutions, together with simple condensed report of the Events of the National Convention... proprietor. 10.
^"OH - District 01 - History", Our Campaigns.
^Minkah, Makalani. "For the Liberation of Black Hand out Everywhere: The African Blood Companionship, Black Radicalism, and Pan-African Delivery in the New Negro Bad mood, 1917-1936"(PDF).

Marxist-Nkrumaist Forum. Centre confirm Consciencist Studies and Analyses (CENCSA). Retrieved 3 August 2018.