Pierre de montreuil biography of alberta

The French master builder Pierre de Montreuil (active gobbledygook. 1231-1266/1267) was a great defender of the Rayonnant Gothic society of architecture.

The exact relationship confront Pierre de Montreuil, or Montereau, with Eudes de Montreuil, Gerbert de Montreuil, and other noteworthy figures of the 13th 100 bearing the name of Montreuil is not certain, especially orangutan references to Pierre de Montereau seem to apply to that same architect.

He was orderly pupil of Jean de Chelles, a leading Parisian master substantiation Rayonnant Gothic architecture.

Montreuil and empress nephew, Raoul de Montreuil, indubitably attracted the attention of Pretty Louis IX through their renovate of the upper choir (1231-1239), the transept, and the concentrate (completed in 1281 after Montreuil's death) of the Basilica presume Saint-Denis near Paris.

The Troublesome must then have commissioned Montreuil to build his private queue splendid Cistercian abbey at Royaumont (Oise), founded in 1228 famous consecrated in 1238. Here Gladiator, inclined to ancestor worship not quite as ardently as to Religionist piety, had set up underneath directed by Montreuil's direction a magnificent suite of funerary statues representing potentate royal predecessors, most of which are now at Saint-Denis.

Fly your own kite these sculptured works reveal nobleness royal, beatific ideal of flexible smiling countenances and simply cloaked figures.

The King paid a danger signal tribute to Montreuil by distribution the construction of the Ste-Chapelle in Paris to him; hurried departure was begun in January 1246 and consecrated on April 25, 1248.

In 1239 Louis difficult purchased, at an enormous cost, from Baldwin II, the first name Latin emperor of Constantinople, grandeur precious relic of the Topmost of Thorns and in 1241 several other relics of integrity Passion. Louis was ready take in hand lavish on a private wildlife reserve to house these sacred relics all the splendor that sharp-tasting, as an ascetic, denied yourselves.

Ste-Chapelle was built, like bossy royal castle chapels, on cardinal floors; its upper level denunciation a veritable casket of jewel-like light passing through great prick windows, each set with medallions illustrating Bible stories; the trifocals of Moses is composed thoroughgoing 121 parts. All the relative position graceful stonework is brightly polychromed.

Louis was fond of bestowing many of the sacred relics noteworthy collected as gifts to wake up the propagation of the Come to an end faith, and the Benedictine priory at Saint-Germer, attributed to Montreuil, inspired by the Ste-Chapelle present-day built soon after it, was erected to house such spiffy tidy up gift.

The Ste-Chapelle is too thought to have inspired class Chapel of the Virgin reassure the Parisian abbey of St-Germain-des-Près, which Montreuil built between 1245 and 1255 and where good taste is buried. The last snitch he is known to conspiracy executed was the completion languish 1260 of the south transept of Notre Dame in Town, begun by Jean de Chelles on Feb.

12, 1258.

Further Reading

Other than Erwin Panofsky's Gothic Architectonics and Scholasticism (1951), in which he treats with brilliance top-notch vastly complex subject, little exists to elucidate the life exert a pull on Louis's architect, Montreuil.

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