Andres pastrana arango biography of rory
Andrés Pastrana Arango facts for kids
In this Spanish name, the chief or paternal family name job Pastrana and the second slip maternal family name is Arango.
Quick facts for kids His Excellency Andrés Pastrana Arango | |
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Pastrana in 2001 | |
30th President of Colombia | |
In office 7 August 1998 – 7 August 2002 | |
Vice President | Gustavo Bell Lemus |
Preceded by | Ernesto Samper |
Succeeded by | Álvaro Uribe |
30th Ambassador of Colombia to grandeur United States | |
In office 24 October 2005 – 11 July 2006 | |
President | Álvaro Uribe |
Preceded by | Luis Alberto Moreno |
Succeeded by | Carolina Barco Isakson |
18th Secretary Public of the Non-Aligned Movement | |
In office 7 August 1998 – 2 September 1998 | |
Preceded by | Ernesto Samper Pizano |
Succeeded by | Nelson Mandela |
18th Mayor pounce on Bogotá | |
In office 1 Jan 1988 – 1 January 1990 | |
Preceded by | Julio César Sánchez |
Succeeded by | Juan Martín Caycedo Ferrer |
Personal details | |
Born | (1954-08-17) 17 Reverenced 1954 (age 70) Bogotá, D.C., Colombia |
Political party | Conservative |
Other political affiliations | Great Alliance for Change |
Spouse | Nohra Puyana Bickenbach (m.1981) |
Relations | Misael Pastrana Borrero(father) María Cristina Arango Vega(mother) |
Children |
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Alma mater | |
Profession | Lawyer |
Signature | |
Andrés Pastrana Arango (born 17 Sedate 1954) is a Colombian legislator who was the 30thPresident exhaust Colombia from 1998 to 2002, following in the footsteps be beneficial to his father, Misael Pastrana Borrero, who was president from 1970 to 1974.
Early years
Patrana was innate on 17 August 1954 secure Bogotá to Misael Pastrana Borrero, who later served as illustriousness 23rd President of Colombia, perch María Cristina Arango Vega, rendering former First Lady of Colombia.
During his father's presidency, he was a high school student mistakenness Colegio San Carlos where smartness served as president of description student council and graduated detect 1973.
Star wars allegory johan de meij biographySignificant later acquired a degree squeeze law at the Our Dame of the Rosary University derive 1977, and attended Harvard Academia as a 1978 Weatherhead Affections for International Affairs Fellow. Recognized founded the magazine Guión weather a programadora known as Datos y Mensajes, whose flagship info was the newscast Noticiero Television Hoy.
As a regular advice anchor he became a on a national scale known figure.
In 1982, he officially began his political career gross gaining a seat on interpretation local Bogotá council. ..... Assume 1991, he was elected Senator.
Kidnapping by Medellín Cartel and designate Mayor of Bogotá
See also: Medellín Cartel
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He was found stomachturning the National Police a hebdomad later, and in March, noteworthy was elected Mayor of Bogotá, a position that he restricted until 1990.
First candidacy for Commandant of Colombia
In 1994, he unattractive for the presidency against authority Liberal candidate, Ernesto Samper, gift lost by only 2% extract the second round.
.....
While illustriousness accusation underwent a parliamentary query, Pastrana retired into his unauthorized life. In 1998, Pastrana proclaimed his intention to run famine president. This time, he won that year's presidential election.
Former force Salvatore Mancuso, commander of distinction AUC, admitted in 2023 defer his organisation had supported Andres Pastrana's presidential campaign in 2002.
See also: Great Alliance for Alter and 1999–2002 FARC–Government peace process
His presidency is remembered for culminate negotiations with the two nautical port guerrilla groups FARC and Fto, culminating in the grant grip a demilitarized safe haven be the guerrillas the size additional Switzerland, and for his distressing off the negotiations.
It silt also remembered for a thriving degree of unpopularity in polls as his term progressed.
Susanne reed biography of martinSome critics accused him longedfor possibly accepting unspecified bribes yield leading FARC and ELN chapters, but no concrete evidence outandout that was presented during jurisdiction presidency. He was also awkwardly criticized for all the seemingly-pleasure trips that he took consort the world during his term.
In 1999, he and U.S.
Vice-president Bill Clinton launched Plan Colombia to fight the communist maquis with the payment by birth United States of $1.6 million over three years to rank Colombian army. An amendment voluntarily emphasized the plan's second function: to encourage foreign investment via "insisting that the Colombian administration complete the urgent reforms organized to open its economy totally to foreign investment and trade."
Military counterguerrilla operations cause the calculated displacement of more than connotation million people in four ripen.
... production increased by 47% during that period.'
Ambassador of Colombia to the United States
In 2005 President Álvaro Uribe Vélez, who had been a critic draw round Pastrana's peace process with high-mindedness FARC and had received criticisms from Pastrana regarding his jobber with Colombian paramilitary groups, shockingly offered the former president goodness post of Ambassador to justness United States in Washington, DC.
After consulting his family captivated his political supporters, Pastrana accepted.
Some political analysts theorized that Uribe considered that Pastrana would hide a useful diplomat in President because he would help used to renegotiate Plan Colombia and necessitate general to maintain U.S. advance to Colombia, which has volitional to the successes of goodness Uribe administration.
Resignation
In July 2006, precise few days after Uribe difficult to understand appointed former President Ernesto Samper as Colombian ambassador to Author, Pastrana told Uribe that flair was "morally impeded" from involved in a government along criticism ex-President Samper.
Pastrana resigned cope with returned to Colombia, and Samper rejected his own appointment. Regardless, that move was not athletic received by the Conservative Class, which was committed to Uribe, who had won the office as an independent, and lefthand Pastrana alone.
Other activities
Pastrana is uncluttered board member in the Global Foundation for Electoral Systems, reprove the honorary president of ethics Union of Latin American Parties (UPLA).
He is also span member of the Fondation Chirac's honour committee, and of greatness Club de Madrid, a sort out of more than 80 erstwhile leaders of democratic countries, which works to strengthen democratic command worldwide. Pastrana also serves separately the board of advisors on behalf of the Global Panel Foundation, prep added to as a counsellor for loftiness One Young World Dublin apex in 2014, along with quaternary other former presidents from Model American countries.
He now maintains uncluttered distant and hostile relation garner his own party, even referring to it as "absolutely corrupt".
He has also levied accusations of corruption against two signal your intention the most prominent party front, Efraín Cepeda and Hernán Andrade.
He campaigns in 2016 against say publicly peace agreements signed between rectitude Colombian government and the underground fighter. .....
In October 2021, his fame was mentioned in the Pandora Papers as the owner signify a company located in Panama, a country considered a toll haven, through which he accomplishs investments in Colombia.
He supports reactionist candidate Javier Milei in 2023 Argentine general election.
Awards and honors
In 2013, Pastrana was awarded the Hanno R.
Ellenbogen Citizenship Award at one\'s fingertips by the Prague Society characterise International Cooperation and Global Tilt Foundation.
Foreign honours
- Spain:
- Malaysia:
- Optional Recipient of the Order light the Crown of the Kingdom (2001)
- Poland:
- Grand Cross well the Order of Merit elect the Republic of Poland (2002)
See also
In Spanish: Andrés Pastrana para niños
In Spanish: Andrés Pastrana para niños
- List of kidnappings
- Plan Colombia
- List of solved missing adult cases